Glossary

The language of the cutting room.

Plain-English definitions of the craft terms behind interview-driven film — written by working editors, for anyone learning the room's vocabulary.

Last updated August 27, 2026 10 terms · 2 how-tos · growing
Craft

Paper Edit

Building the film from transcripts before you build it on a timeline — documentary editing's oldest trick.

Craft

Stringout

Every select laid end-to-end in one long timeline: the raw material of the first assembly.

How-To

How to Make a Stringout

The step-by-step method — with the exact mechanics in Final Cut Pro, Premiere Pro, and DaVinci Resolve.

How-To

Paper Edit from a Transcript

Transcribe, mark, structure in text, then turn the page into a timeline — the full workflow, step by step.

Craft

Radio Cut

The audio-first assembly that has to work with your eyes closed before a frame of picture matters.

Craft

Selects

The moments worth keeping — and the systems editors use to mark, organize, and find them again.

Craft

Sound Bite

The quotable moment, from broadcast news to documentary — what makes a bite usable, and how long is too long.

Craft

Rough Cut

Assembly, rough cut, fine cut, picture lock — where each stage ends and the next begins.

Workflow

Transcript-Based Editing

Editing video by editing text — where the approach shines, and where it honestly can't take you.

Technology

Speaker Diarization

How software figures out who spoke when — and why crosstalk makes it hard.

Technology

FCPXML

Final Cut Pro's interchange format: what it carries, how versions differ, and how tools round-trip through it.

Technology

Multicam & Sync Clips

How interview shoots keep angles and audio locked together — and what that means for transcription and round-trips.

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